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Gramática Descomplicada

Verbo To Be No Passado – Guia Completo

No nosso conteúdo de hoje você vai aprender como usar o verbo to be no passado.

Como você já deve saber o verbo to be pode ser traduzido como ser e estar.

E a conjugação do verbo to be no passado é ainda mais fácil que a conjugação do verbo to be no presente, inclusive já tem vídeo aqui no canal ensinando como usar o verbo to be no presente.

Se você gostar deste vídeo eu te convido para se inscrever no canal

Então vamos ver agora a conjugação do verbo to be no passado

Conjugação Do Verbo To Be No Passado

A conjugação do verbo to be no presente na forma afirmativa é bem simples, confira:

I was – Eu era/estava

You were – Você era/estava

He was – Ele era/estava

She was – Ela era/estava

It was – Ele/ela/isto era/estava

We were – Nós éramos/estavamos

You were – Vocês eram/estavam

They were – Eles eram/estavam

Como você pode ver a conjugação do verbo to be no passado se resume a duas palavras: was e were

Para ficar mais fácil de lembrar:

Was é usado apenas com I e He, She e It.

E nos demais pronomes (you, we, they) nós usamos apenas were.

Exemplos:

They were friends at school. – Eles eram amigos na escola.

She was my English teacher last year. – Ela era minha professora de inglês ano passado.

I was watching TV when she got home. – Eu estava assistindo TV quando ela chegou em casa.

Forma negativa do verbo to be no passado

Para formarmos a forma negativa do verbo to be no passado é bem simples.

Leia também  Quando usar IN, ON e AT?

Nós precisamos apenas acrescentar a palavra “not” logo após o verbo:

I was not – Eu não era/estava

You were not – Você não era/estava

He was not – Ele não era/estava

She was not – Ela não era/estava

It was not – Ele/ela/isto não era/estava

We were not – Nós não éramos/estavamos

You were not – Vocês não eram/estavam

They were not – Eles não eram/estavam

Forma negativa contraída

I wasn’t – Eu não era/estava

You weren’t – Você não era/estava

He wasn’t – Ele não era/estava

She wasn’t – Ela não era/estava

It wasn’t – Ele/ela/isto não era/estava

We weren’t – Nós não éramos/estavamos

You weren’t – Vocês não eram/estavam

They weren’t – Eles não eram/estavam

 Exemplo

He wasn’t at home last night. – Ele não estava em casa ontem a noite.

They weren’t happy with that relationship. – Eles não estavam felizes com aquele relacionamento.

I was not cold. – Eu não estava com frio.

She was not crazy. – Ela não estava maluca.

Forma interrogativa do verbo to be no passado

Para formarmos a forma interrogativa do verbo to be precisamos apenas inverter o verbo com o sujeito da frase:

Was I? – Eu era/estava?

Were you? – Você era/estava?

Was he? – Ele era/estava?

Was she? – Ela era/estava?

Was it? – Ele/ela/isto era/estava?

Were we? – Nós éramos/estávamos?

Were you? – Vocês eram/estavam?

Were they? – Eles eram/estavam?

Exemplos:

Was it raining yesterday? – Estava chovendo ontem?

Were you working when I called you? – Você estava trabalhando quando eu te liguei?

Where were they last week? – Onde eles estavam semana passada?

Leia também  Do e does – Qual a diferença e como usar em inglês?

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